The Convention People’s Party (CPP) has presented a comprehensive policy proposal aimed at addressing the pervasive issue of illegal mining, locally known as “galamsey,” in Ghana. The party’s core argument centers on the need for the government to strategically integrate youth involved in galamsey into sustainable livelihood programs, particularly within the agricultural sector. Recognizing that galamsey, despite its illegality, has become a primary source of income for a significant portion of the Ghanaian youth, the CPP emphasizes the importance of providing viable alternatives. The party’s proposed approach seeks to not just criminalize the activity but to offer a pathway out of it, thereby addressing the root causes that drive young people into this dangerous and environmentally destructive practice. This proactive approach, they argue, will be more effective than solely relying on enforcement measures. The CPP’s proposal focuses on creating opportunities that offer similar or better economic prospects, thus making the transition away from galamsey more appealing and sustainable.
The CPP’s proposal specifically calls on the Ministry of Agriculture to spearhead programs designed to absorb youth currently engaged in illegal mining activities. These programs, according to the CPP, should go beyond mere skills training and encompass comprehensive support, including access to resources, financial assistance, and ongoing mentorship. The party highlights the agricultural sector’s potential to provide gainful employment through initiatives in crop cultivation, agro-processing, and agribusiness marketing. By equipping young people with the necessary skills and resources in these areas, the CPP envisions empowering them to become productive members of society while simultaneously contributing to the nation’s food security and economic growth. This strategy emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach that not only provides training but also ensures that participants have the tools and support needed to succeed in their new ventures.
Beyond the agricultural sector, the CPP’s proposal also advocates for vocational training in other high-growth sectors like construction, manufacturing, and renewable energy. These industries, the party argues, possess the capacity to absorb a large number of young people, offering them dignified employment alternatives to galamsey. This diversification strategy recognizes that not all youth may be suited for or interested in agriculture, and therefore provides alternative pathways for economic empowerment. By focusing on sectors with significant growth potential, the CPP aims to create long-term, sustainable employment opportunities that contribute to the overall development of the Ghanaian economy. This multi-sectoral approach aims to maximize the impact of the proposed interventions and cater to the diverse skills and interests of the target population.
A crucial element of the CPP’s strategy is the establishment of mentorship programs that connect young people transitioning out of galamsey with experienced professionals in their chosen fields. This mentorship component is designed to provide guidance, support, and encouragement to young entrepreneurs, helping them navigate the challenges of starting and running a business. The CPP believes that pairing experienced professionals with aspiring entrepreneurs will provide invaluable practical knowledge, insights, and networks, fostering greater success rates and sustainability. This personalized approach recognizes the importance of not only providing skills and resources but also nurturing the entrepreneurial spirit and equipping young people with the soft skills necessary to thrive in the business world.
Furthermore, the CPP proposes a range of economic incentives to encourage participation in these new ventures, including subsidies, grants, and low-interest loans. Recognizing that access to capital is often a major barrier for young entrepreneurs, the party advocates for financial mechanisms that reduce the risk and make these opportunities more accessible. These incentives are crucial for enabling young people to acquire the necessary equipment, land, and other resources to establish their businesses. By lowering the financial barriers to entry, the CPP aims to ensure that these opportunities are truly accessible to all, regardless of their background or financial status. This comprehensive support system, combining training, mentorship, and financial assistance, is aimed at creating a conducive environment for young entrepreneurs to flourish.
The CPP contends that realigning government projects to benefit youth entrenched in galamsey is a win-win strategy. Not only will it contribute to curbing the devastating environmental destruction caused by illegal mining, but it will also stimulate economic growth and empower the youth. By addressing the underlying economic factors that drive young people towards galamsey, the CPP’s proposal seeks to create a more sustainable and equitable future for Ghana. The party envisions a scenario where young people are actively engaged in productive activities, contributing to the nation’s economic development while preserving its natural resources. This integrated approach, addressing both the environmental and economic dimensions of the galamsey problem, offers a more holistic and sustainable solution than simply focusing on enforcement.
