Governor Hope Uzodinma of Imo State recently emphasized the necessity for enhanced funding in agricultural research during a convocation lecture at Michael Okpara University of Agriculture in Abia State. He argued that establishing a specialized research fund, particularly a Tertiary Agricultural Education Research Fund, could play a pivotal role in increasing food security and diversifying the country’s economy. Uzodinma highlighted that the future of agriculture greatly relies on farmers’ innovation, research efforts, and the willingness to explore new agricultural frontiers. By advocating for structural changes in funding mechanisms, he underscored the importance of aligning agricultural strategies with broader national development objectives.
In his address, Uzodinma urged agricultural universities to spearhead innovation within the sector. He proposed that legislation be enacted mandating agro-based corporations to pay one percent of their profits as a corporate tax dedicated to agricultural research funding. This taxation model, according to him, would allow agricultural institutions like Michael Okpara University to create contextually relevant solutions while addressing the pressing challenges facing the agricultural sector. The governor suggested that both federal and state governments should contribute to this research fund by matching the corporate tax revenue collected, promoting an equitable distribution of resources dedicated to agricultural advancement.
Uzodinma identified climate change and its unpredictable weather patterns as significant challenges threatening agricultural productivity. To adapt, he called for the development of resilient crops and sustainable farming methods. He advocated for digital agriculture, utilizing technologies such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and big data to enhance farming efficiency. Additionally, he emphasized the exploration of alternative protein sources, such as plant-based and lab-grown options, and the importance of improving soil health to ensure long-term environmental sustainability in agricultural practices.
The governor also underlined the transformative potential of biotechnology, particularly gene editing, for creating crops with enhanced nutrients and disease resistance. He described agriculture as integral to Nigeria’s development, asserting that an increased focus on agriculture can considerably diversify the economy, foster national growth, and ultimately achieve food security. Uzodinma’s call to action for governors to adopt the green revolution initiatives pioneered by the late Michael Okpara reflects a vision of returning Nigeria to its agricultural roots, where agriculture significantly contributed to the nation’s Gross Domestic Product.
The convocation lecture drew attention from various stakeholders, including the Deputy Senate President, Senator Barau Jibrin, who, through a representative, encouraged the university community to make their agricultural research results more relevant to the private sector. This approach would, he argued, ensure productivity and viability in agricultural practices across the country. The academic community, represented by Vice Chancellor Professor Maduebibisi Ofo Iwe and other dignitaries from the Imo State government, was also present to support the discourse on the future of agriculture in Nigeria.
In summary, Uzodinma’s advocacy for increased agricultural research funding and corporate responsibility in agriculture signifies a critical step towards revitalizing Nigeria’s agricultural sector. His vision for leveraging technology, scientific innovation, and alternative practices underscores the potential for agriculture to act as a cornerstone of national development and resilience in the face of contemporary challenges. For Nigeria to transition to a more diversified and sustainable economy, a collective commitment to enhancing agricultural research and practices must be demonstrated, with a concerted effort from both government and private sectors.
