The December 7th general elections in Ghana were marred by a tragic shooting incident in the Awutu Senya East Constituency, Central Region, resulting in the death of one individual and injuries to another. Both victims were reportedly supporters of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) and were allegedly attacked by occupants of a V8 vehicle who opened fire on them as they were returning home after vote counting and collation exercises. The incident occurred shortly after the NDC parliamentary candidate for the constituency, Phyllis Naa Koryoo Okunor, visited a collation centre in Iron City, an area within the constituency. This violent act has once again highlighted the volatile political climate in Awutu Senya East, a constituency with a history of election-related violence.
Ms. Okunor directly accused the incumbent Member of Parliament, Mavis Hawa Koomson of the New Patriotic Party (NPP), of being responsible for the attack. She claimed that the V8 vehicle used in the shooting belonged to Ms. Koomson and that she recognized both the vehicle and the individuals inside. Ms. Okunor stated that she had seen Ms. Koomson’s vehicle parked near the collation centre prior to the incident and believed they had been followed. She further alleged that these same individuals had been involved in a previous attack against her in 2020, further solidifying her conviction of their involvement. These accusations have injected a heightened level of tension into the already fraught political landscape of the constituency.
Ms. Okunor expressed deep concern for her safety and the safety of her family following the incident, stating that she felt her life was in danger. She reported the incident to the Ghana Police Service but claimed that, at the time of her interview, no action had been taken. This perceived lack of response from law enforcement could further erode public trust and potentially escalate the situation. The Ghana Police Service has confirmed that the victims were indeed NDC supporters and that investigations into the shooting are ongoing. However, the slow response alleged by Ms. Okunor underscores the challenges in maintaining security and ensuring accountability during such critical periods.
This tragic event marks the second fatality in the 2024 Ghanaian elections, underscoring the urgent need for enhanced security measures and conflict resolution strategies. A similar violent incident, also resulting in one death, occurred in the Tolon Constituency of the Northern Region. Four suspects have been arrested in connection with that case, although details surrounding the incident and the motive remain unclear. The recurrence of such violent incidents across different constituencies paints a concerning picture of the risks associated with electoral processes in Ghana.
The Awutu Senya East Constituency has developed a reputation as an electoral hotspot, with a history of violence marring previous elections. The underlying causes of this recurring violence require thorough investigation and address. Factors such as political rivalries, land disputes, and socio-economic grievances often intertwine, creating a fertile ground for conflict. Addressing these underlying issues is crucial for ensuring peaceful and democratic elections in the future. Furthermore, promoting inter-party dialogue, community engagement, and civic education can contribute to a more peaceful and tolerant electoral environment.
The shooting incident in Awutu Senya East serves as a stark reminder of the fragility of democratic processes and the vital importance of ensuring security and accountability during elections. The allegations against a sitting Member of Parliament further complicate the situation and demand a thorough and impartial investigation. Addressing the underlying causes of electoral violence in hotspots like Awutu Senya East is essential for strengthening Ghana’s democracy and ensuring the safety and security of all citizens during electoral periods. The tragic loss of life and the ongoing investigations cast a shadow over the electoral process and underscore the need for concerted efforts to prevent future violence and promote peaceful participation in Ghana’s democratic system.
