Ghana has witnessed remarkable advancements in the field of cybersecurity, initiating its journey with the establishment of the National Cybersecurity Secretariat in 2017. This evolution continued with the transition to the National Cyber Security Centre in 2018, culminating in the creation of the Cyber Security Authority in 2021. These strategic developments have positioned Ghana as a noteworthy participant in global cybersecurity initiatives, earning recognition through assessments like the International Telecommunications Union’s Global Cybersecurity Index and the Cybersecurity Maturity Model. The Minister for Communication and Digitalisation, Ursula Owusu-Ekuful, highlighted these achievements during the 2024 Cybersecurity Awards Night held in Accra, reflecting the nation’s commitment to securing its digital realm.
Ursula Owusu-Ekuful credited these advancements primarily to the consistent support from President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo. This backing has played a crucial role in enabling the establishment of the Cyber Security Authority, which is pivotal in coordinating Ghana’s national cybersecurity efforts. The Minister emphasized the collaborative nature of cybersecurity, pointing out how the synergy between government initiatives and support from various sectors—including private entities and civil society—has greatly contributed to fostering a secure digital environment in Ghana, thereby enhancing national resilience against cyber threats.
At the awards event, the Minister outlined the focal points of the revised National Cybersecurity Policy and Strategy. Key areas include Strategic Investments aimed at bolstering cybersecurity infrastructure, the implementation of an Early Warning System designed for prompt incident response during cyber incidents, and Critical Information Infrastructure Protection, which focuses on safeguarding essential digital assets. Moreover, she stressed the importance of Cybersecurity Research aimed at encouraging innovation and development which further enhances the country’s cybersecurity framework.
Furthermore, Mrs. Owusu-Ekuful underscored the vital role of shared responsibility in achieving effective cybersecurity. She acknowledged the collective efforts from various stakeholders, both within the country and globally, that have significantly impacted Ghana’s cybersecurity landscape. Partnerships with organizations such as the African Union Commission, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), UNICEF, and the United States’ Security Governance Initiative exemplify this collaborative approach. This wide-ranging network of partners contributes to a comprehensive strategy, ensuring a multi-faceted response to evolving cyber threats.
Despite the robust measures that have been put in place, the Minister also pointed out the alarming growth of disinformation as a significant threat to national and global security. This modern challenge necessitates that Ghana remains vigilant and proactive in its cybersecurity initiatives. The continuous evolution of digital threats calls for a dynamic response from the Cyber Security Authority and its partners to not only safeguard existing infrastructures but also to prepare for emerging challenges in the digital landscape.
In conclusion, Ghana’s determination to establish a resilient cybersecurity framework through the Cyber Security Authority is commendable and demonstrates a significant commitment to tackling cyber threats. The government’s support, collaborative efforts with diverse partners, and a clear focus on strategic areas in cybersecurity policy are essential components that contribute to strengthening the nation’s overall cyber resilience. As the global digital landscape continues to evolve, particularly with the rise of disinformation, it will be crucial for Ghana to adapt and enhance its strategies to ensure a secure and safe digital ecosystem for all its citizens.
