The upcoming Tamale Central by-election, scheduled for September 30, 2025, is poised to be a unique electoral event. The seat became vacant following the untimely demise of the incumbent Member of Parliament, Ibrahim Murtala Muhammed, in a tragic helicopter crash near Adansi Brofoyedru in the Ashanti Region. Professor Seidu Mahama Alidu, the National Democratic Congress (NDC) parliamentary candidate, has emerged as the sole contender for the seat, effectively guaranteeing his victory barring any unforeseen circumstances. His unopposed candidacy follows the withdrawal of four other aspirants, representing the All People’s Congress (APC), the Liberal Party of Ghana (LPG), the People’s National Convention (PNC), and an independent candidate, all of whom had initially picked up nomination forms from the Electoral Commission (EC).
The withdrawal of all other candidates has created an unprecedented situation in the Tamale Central constituency. Prof. Alidu, having officially filed his nomination with the EC, now stands as the unchallenged candidate, a scenario rarely witnessed in Ghanaian politics. The Director of the Tamale Metro office of the EC, Anaba Samson, confirmed the withdrawal of the other aspirants, paving the way for Prof. Alidu’s virtually assured ascension to Parliament. This unusual circumstance transforms the by-election into a mere formality, with many anticipating the EC will formally declare Prof. Alidu the winner on the scheduled polling day.
The reasons behind the withdrawal of the other candidates remain a subject of speculation and analysis. Whether it was a strategic decision by the respective parties, influenced by the prevailing political climate in the constituency, or due to other internal factors, their absence has undeniably shaped the course of the by-election. The NDC’s strong presence in Tamale Central likely played a significant role in their decision-making, as challenging the NDC in this constituency historically presents a formidable uphill battle. Furthermore, the sympathy factor following the tragic death of the former MP might have also contributed to the other parties’ reluctance to contest the seat.
The implications of Prof. Alidu’s unopposed victory are multifaceted. For the NDC, it reinforces their stronghold in the Tamale Central constituency and ensures the continuity of their representation in Parliament. For Prof. Alidu, it presents a unique opportunity to serve his constituents without the pressures of a contested election, allowing him to focus immediately on addressing the needs and concerns of the community. However, the absence of a contest also raises questions about the democratic process, albeit within the confines of the existing electoral laws.
The by-election, while essentially predetermined, still holds significance. The formal declaration by the EC will officially usher in Prof. Alidu as the new Member of Parliament for Tamale Central, marking the beginning of his tenure. This transition will allow the constituency to move forward and address the legislative priorities and developmental needs of the region. The uncontested nature of the election also provides a unique case study in Ghanaian electoral history, potentially prompting discussions on the broader implications of such scenarios for future elections.
The upcoming by-election, though devoid of the usual electoral competition, serves as a poignant reminder of the circumstances that necessitated it. The tragic loss of Ibrahim Murtala Muhammed casts a long shadow over the proceedings, highlighting the unpredictable nature of life and the importance of continuing the work of public service. Prof. Alidu’s impending entry into Parliament carries the weight of these circumstances, and his tenure will be closely watched as he assumes the responsibility of representing the people of Tamale Central and carrying forward the legacy of his predecessor.
