The Dome Kwabenya Election Dispute: A Deep Dive into Allegations of Irregularities and Challenges to the Outcome
The December 2020 parliamentary election in Ghana’s Dome Kwabenya constituency has become a focal point of contention, with the New Patriotic Party (NPP) candidate, Mike Oquaye Jnr., vehemently disputing the declared victory of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) candidate, Faustina Elikplim Akrugu. Oquaye’s challenge centers on allegations of significant irregularities, most notably the burning of ballot papers, which he argues casts a shadow of doubt over the integrity of the entire electoral process and the validity of the declared results. This incident, according to Oquaye, effectively disenfranchises both the NPP and the Electoral Commission (EC) by destroying crucial evidence needed for verification and potential recounts. The heart of the dispute lies in the question of why, if confident of victory, anyone would resort to destroying ballot papers, a move that inherently raises suspicions of an attempt to conceal potential discrepancies or manipulate the outcome.
The controversy surrounding the Dome Kwabenya election carries significant weight due to the constituency’s historical political landscape. Traditionally a stronghold of the NPP, the NDC’s victory represents a significant shift in the political dynamics of the area. Elikplim’s win, achieved by surpassing the 50% threshold, marks a historic moment for the NDC, potentially signaling changing voter preferences and a weakening of the NPP’s grip on the constituency. However, Oquaye’s allegations of electoral malpractice throw a wrench into the celebratory narrative, transforming what should have been a straightforward declaration of victory into a complex legal and political battle. The dispute underscores the fragility of democratic processes when allegations of irregularities surface, potentially undermining public trust in the fairness and transparency of elections.
Oquaye’s claims paint a picture of a chaotic and potentially compromised electoral process. He alleges that after the initial declaration of results, he was contacted by regional officials and summoned to the collation center to address the emerging issues. Upon arrival, he was reportedly informed by the district officer that the initial declaration had been suspended, paving the way for a re-collation of votes. This sequence of events suggests a recognition, at least at the district level, that the initial process was flawed and required rectification. The suspension of the initial declaration and the subsequent call for a re-collation lends credence to Oquaye’s assertions that serious irregularities occurred, warranting a thorough investigation to ascertain the true extent of the alleged malpractice and its impact on the election’s outcome.
The burning of ballot papers, the central point of contention in this dispute, raises several critical questions. Who was responsible for the burning? Was it a deliberate act of sabotage, an accidental mishap, or a consequence of the prevailing tension and confusion at the polling station? What specific measures were taken to secure the ballot boxes and prevent such incidents? These questions demand clear and unequivocal answers to restore public confidence in the electoral process. The destruction of ballot papers not only jeopardizes the ability to verify the results but also fuels speculation and mistrust, potentially leading to further instability and challenges to the legitimacy of the election outcome.
The Dome Kwabenya election dispute highlights the importance of robust electoral procedures and the need for impartial oversight to ensure the integrity of the voting process. The allegations of irregularities, particularly the burning of ballot papers, demand a thorough and transparent investigation to determine the facts and hold those responsible accountable. The outcome of this investigation will have significant implications not only for the Dome Kwabenya constituency but also for the broader perception of Ghana’s electoral system. A credible and impartial investigation is crucial to ensure public trust in the democratic process and to prevent future occurrences of such irregularities.
The resolution of the Dome Kwabenya election dispute will require a commitment to due process and a willingness to address the underlying issues that led to the alleged irregularities. It is essential for all stakeholders, including the Electoral Commission, political parties, and civil society organizations, to work together to ensure a fair and transparent resolution that upholds the principles of democracy and respects the will of the people. The future of Dome Kwabenya’s political representation hangs in the balance, dependent on a thorough and impartial investigation that sheds light on the truth and restores confidence in the electoral process. This case serves as a critical reminder of the importance of vigilance and accountability in safeguarding democratic institutions and ensuring that elections truly reflect the voice of the electorate.


