The Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) convened a sensitization seminar in Lagos for its external solicitors, emphasizing the critical role they play in achieving the corporation’s mandate of debt recovery and asset realization, particularly in light of recent bank failures. The seminar, themed “Consolidating the Collaborative Efforts in Mastering Deposit Insurance Scheme & Bank Resolution,” underscored the importance of collaboration between the NDIC and its legal partners in navigating the complexities of bank liquidation and ensuring the protection of depositors’ funds.

The NDIC’s core mandate encompasses supervising banks to safeguard depositors’ funds, promoting monetary stability, and facilitating the timely and efficient resolution of failing and failed financial institutions. The recent failure of Heritage Bank in June 2024 served as a stark reminder of the intricate legal processes involved in bank liquidation and the indispensable role of external solicitors in this process. The NDIC, as liquidator, undertakes legal proceedings both as plaintiff and defendant, representing the interests of depositors and creditors while simultaneously pursuing debt recovery from debtors of closed banks. This dual responsibility necessitates a robust legal framework and the expertise of external solicitors to navigate the complexities of litigation.

A key objective of the NDIC in liquidation proceedings is not only to disburse insured sums to depositors from the Corporation’s deposit insurance funds but also to settle the uninsured portion of deposits and all legitimate creditor claims from the realized assets of the failed institution. This commitment to maximizing recovery for all stakeholders highlights the crucial role of debt recovery and asset realization in fulfilling the NDIC’s mandate. The corporation acknowledged the challenges faced by some of its external solicitors during litigation but urged them to maintain their diligent efforts in assisting with these critical recovery processes.

The NDIC recognizes the invaluable contributions of its external solicitors in achieving positive outcomes in various legal engagements. These positive outcomes include increased diligence in handling NDIC cases, leading to more informed judicial decisions. Constructive feedback from both the bar and the bench has also enhanced the legal process and contributed to broader public awareness of deposit insurance practices in Nigeria. The seminar sought to build on these successes and further strengthen the relationship between the NDIC and its external solicitors, ultimately benefiting bank depositors and bolstering the stability of the Nigerian financial system.

The 2024 seminar carried particular significance due to the influx of new external solicitors engaged following the failure of Heritage Bank. Many of these new partners had not participated in previous seminars, making this workshop crucial for aligning them with the NDIC’s strategic objectives and ensuring a unified approach to bank resolution. The seminar program featured presentations by prominent legal experts, covering critical areas such as navigating bank failure, debt recovery strategies, and the legal and practical considerations in winding up failed banks.

The inclusion of these topics reflects the NDIC’s commitment to providing its external solicitors with the necessary knowledge and tools to effectively represent the corporation’s interests and contribute to the overall stability of the Nigerian financial system. The seminar aimed to equip the solicitors with a deeper understanding of the intricacies of deposit insurance schemes, bank resolution processes, and the specific challenges associated with debt recovery in the context of failed banks. This knowledge transfer is essential for ensuring that the NDIC’s legal representation is robust and effective, ultimately safeguarding the interests of depositors and promoting confidence in the Nigerian banking sector.

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