The Plateau State government has initiated a decisive battle against illegal mining activities to restore order and protect the environment. Governor Caleb Mutfwang’s suspension of all mining operations has sent ripples through the mining community, sparking mixed reactions from stakeholders. This action aims to address the long-standing problem of unregulated artisanal mining, which has caused widespread environmental destruction and health issues for local communities. The suspension is seen as a necessary step towards sanity, although concerns about the livelihood of miners dependent on the sector have also been raised.
For years, illegal mining has ravaged Plateau State, leaving a trail of environmental devastation. Artisanal miners, often disregarding safety and environmental regulations, have exploited the state’s mineral wealth, polluting rivers, destroying forests, and rendering farmland unproductive. The health impact on local communities has been severe, with respiratory problems and other illnesses linked to exposure to toxic substances becoming prevalent. Furthermore, the structural integrity of many houses has been compromised due to the extensive network of underground tunnels dug by these miners.
Beyond environmental degradation, illegal mining has been linked to insecurity in Plateau State. Armed groups and criminal organizations have exploited mining as a funding source, exacerbating the state’s security challenges. This connection between illegal mining and insecurity underscored the urgency of the government’s intervention. Governor Mutfwang’s executive order suspending all mining activities is a direct response to these multifaceted problems, aiming to restore order, protect the environment, and curtail the activities of criminal elements.
The suspension order has garnered both support and criticism. While many residents welcome the move as a critical step towards environmental protection and sustainable development, some miners have expressed anxieties about their livelihoods. Mathias Choji, a resident of Jos South, expressed relief at the suspension, highlighting the community’s weariness of the destruction and chaos caused by illegal miners. However, Pam Daniel, Secretary of the Mining Association in Barkin Ladi, voiced concerns about the impact on miners’ families and the potential for increased criminal activity if mining is halted abruptly. He suggested alternative solutions, such as leveraging existing mining unions and security personnel to identify and report illegal miners, rather than a complete suspension. He argued that mining, when regulated, provides employment and reduces idleness among youth, potentially contributing to a decrease in criminal activities.
The Plateau State government, acknowledging the concerns of the mining community, has formed a technical committee to address the complexities of the issue. This committee comprises representatives from the mining industry, local communities, and government agencies. Its mandate is to verify community development agreements, title holders, and mining cooperatives, ensuring that future mining activities are conducted responsibly and sustainably. The committee will also engage with mining communities to raise awareness about the importance of legal mining practices.
Governor Mutfwang’s administration is committed to finding a balanced approach that safeguards the environment while also considering the economic needs of the people. The governor has emphasized that the suspension is not intended to permanently halt mining but rather to create a framework for safe and responsible mining practices. The government’s ultimate goal is to ensure that the state’s mineral wealth benefits its people without compromising the environment or fueling insecurity. The establishment of the technical committee reflects this commitment to dialogue and collaboration in finding sustainable solutions. The government’s message is clear: illegal mining will no longer be tolerated, and the future of mining in Plateau State hinges on responsible practices and environmental protection.
