On October 25, 2024, a significant rescue operation took place in Liberia’s Grebo-Krahn National Park, culminating in the successful recovery of an orphaned baby pygmy hippopotamus named Toto. Discovered stranded in a drying mud pool, Toto’s precarious situation was first identified by conservationists conducting a routine wildlife survey of this remote area, known for its diverse ecosystem that includes numerous endangered species such as the Western Chimpanzee and the Pygmy Hippopotamus. Initial observations indicated that Toto was alone, and further monitoring confirmed that he was orphaned and faced imminent danger due to the rapidly diminishing water in his surroundings. The urgency of the situation prompted intervention, as Toto was stuck in thick mud, being in immediate danger of suffocation or dehydration.
The rescue operation was a complex undertaking due to the challenging terrain of Grebo-Krahn National Park. Recognizing the need for specialized expertise, conservation teams sought the help of local wildlife rescuers as well as helicopter pilot Andrew Francombe, who played a crucial role in reaching the remote location. After careful extraction from the mud, Toto was wrapped in wet blankets to prevent dehydration and subsequently transported to a nearby field station for immediate medical assessment and stabilization. Although the rescue was successfully executed, conservation officials are now faced with the critical task of determining Toto’s long-term care and wellness in a nurturing environment conducive to his growth and development.
Among the potential relocation options for Toto is Khao Kheow Open Zoo in Si Racha, Thailand. This facility is well-regarded for its comprehensive care for orphaned and rescued animals, and has expressed interest in providing Toto with a permanent home. Plans for his habitat at the Thai zoo include a shaded pool designed to mimic the pygmy hippopotamus’s natural environment, thereby supporting not just his physical health but also his social development. Such measures are essential for ensuring Toto’s wellbeing, as captivity can impose significant stresses on animals, particularly young ones that have recently experienced trauma like losing their mother.
An alternative relocation option under consideration is the residence of Jessica the Hippo in Hoedspruit, South Africa. Known for her remarkable bond with humans, Jessica has lived in a protected setting with her caretakers for over two decades. Relocating Toto to this unique environment would allow him the opportunity to grow and learn in Africa, while benefiting from the expertise of Jessica’s caretaking team and the companionship of another hippo adept at interacting with humans. This environment could foster a sense of security and normalization for Toto, helping him adapt more seamlessly to a life outside his natural habitat.
The careful evaluation of these two relocation options—Thailand’s Khao Kheow Open Zoo and Jessica’s home in South Africa—underlines the dedication of conservation teams to prioritize Toto’s health, safety, and long-term welfare. Ongoing discussions and assessments aim to determine which location will provide Toto with the best chance for a thriving future. Officials indicate that a final decision will be made in the coming weeks, focusing on the best possible outcome based on Toto’s specific needs as a young orphaned pygmy hippo in a new environment.
The successful rescue operation and subsequent international collaboration highlight a collective commitment to wildlife conservation and protection. Toto’s story not only brings attention to the challenges faced by endangered species in their natural habitats but also showcases the efforts of dedicated teams working tirelessly to ensure the survival and health of vulnerable animals. As Toto embarks on this next chapter of his life, the hope is that he will thrive, regardless of whether his new home becomes the Khao Kheow Open Zoo in Thailand or Jessica’s sanctuary in South Africa, ensuring his journey continues with the care and support he requires.
