The National Centre for Control of Small Arms and Weapons has expressed strong opposition to a proposed bill that would allow Nigerians to carry arms for self-defense. Sponsored by Senator Ned Nwoko from Delta North Senatorial District, the bill’s proponents believe that enabling civilians to bear arms could deter criminal activities and address the escalating security crisis in Nigeria. Nwoko argues that increased civilian armament may empower individuals to protect themselves against criminals, thereby contributing to a safer environment amidst endemic insecurity.
However, Ben Akinlade, the South-West Coordinator of the Centre and a former director of the Department of State Services, contends that legalizing arms for civilian use could exacerbate violence rather than mitigate it. He points out that the existing tide of crime and violence in Nigeria could worsen with greater public access to firearms. Akinlade draws parallels with the American context, where gun violence remains a significant issue despite the ability for civilians to bear arms in many states. He cautions that the complexities associated with widespread gun ownership could bring about dire consequences for Nigeria, should the bill pass.
In Akinlade’s view, arming civilians is not a viable solution to the problems of kidnapping and armed robbery that plague Nigeria. He emphasizes that the current challenges cannot be effectively addressed by allowing every citizen to have a firearm. He emphasizes that responsible governance and law enforcement are essential to combat crime, rather than equipping the general population with weapons, which could create a more volatile situation. Akinlade affirms that the proposal lacks consideration for the current security dynamics, where even slight provocations could lead to the misuse of firearms, thereby endangering public safety.
Highlighting existing issues, Akinlade expresses concern about the quantity of weapons already in circulation in Nigeria. He notes that even without the formal legalization of arms, there are significant stockpiles of illegal weapons in the country. Consequently, he argues that allowing legal access to firearms would complicate the already delicate tasks of law enforcement and crime prevention. He warns that potential criminal elements might exploit any new laws, further endangering innocent lives in what could easily spiral into a scenario of increased lawlessness.
Akinlade also raises the question of governance and order, suggesting that if civilians are allowed to carry weapons, it could facilitate an environment through which personal conflicts escalate into violent confrontations. He poses a hypothetical scenario wherein legislators in the National Assembly would resort to firearm use in disagreements, thus leading to an unstable political climate. Through such examples, he illustrates the practical implications of passing such a law, underscoring the need for utmost caution when deliberating on matters involving national security.
Ultimately, Akinlade concludes that Nigeria is not yet prepared for a law permitting civilian arms-bearing, stressing that it could precipitate more harm than good. He advocates for alternative measures to confront the ongoing issues with crime and insecurity. By emphasizing a focus on robust law enforcement strategies and effective governance, he suggests that these measures would be far more effective than introducing firearms into the already precarious societal landscape.


