The call to bolster the Nigerian Navy to better protect the nation’s territorial waters has recently gained prominence, especially from prominent figures in the Niger Delta. Elder statesman and activist Sokari Soberekon articulated these concerns during an exclusive interview with the South-South PUNCH, making a strong case against the National Coast Guard Bill currently making its way through the Senate, which aims to establish a new National Coast Guard. He insists that this legislative action could undermine local autonomy and exacerbate the region’s historical resistance to external control over its waters, particularly from foreign forces.
Soberekon’s opposition stems from a deep-seated historical context, where the Ijaw and Niger Delta communities have historically resisted foreign encroachments, most notably during the British colonial era. He referenced significant events such as the Akassa Raid, emphasizing how local leaders like King Koko of Nembe played crucial roles in repelling colonial incursions. The elder statesman pointed out that these historical moments underscore the enduring sentiment among the Ijaw people against foreign interventions and highlight their determination to safeguard their lands and waterways from external exploitation.
He articulated strong views on the establishment of a National Coast Guard, arguing that it could be perceived as a violation of the region’s sovereignty and an encroachment upon the rights of the Niger Delta people. Soberekon firmly stated that any maritime security force, other than the Nigerian Navy, particularly one that operates independently, would be staunchly resisted by the Ijaw. He contended that the Nigerian Navy has historically been the rightful guardian of the nation’s marine environment and should remain the only legitimate force responsible for coastal security in the region.
Moreover, Soberekon urged the Nigerian government to prioritize the strengthening and equipping of the Nigerian Navy instead of establishing a new maritime force. He believes that providing the Navy with the necessary technological advancements, such as aircraft carriers, would allow it to fulfill its mission effectively and maintain security over Nigeria’s territorial waters. He posited that a well-resourced Navy could act as a specialized military response team in times of conflict and naturally enhance national security.
In addition to maritime security concerns, Soberekon also highlighted pressing environmental challenges plaguing the Niger Delta, particularly coastal erosion affecting local livelihoods. He underscored the urgent need for governmental attention to issues such as land reclamation in areas like Warri, where the community is facing severe erosion. He argued that resources should prioritize environmental interventions rather than increasing military presence, advocating for a focus on sustainable solutions that would address the root causes of these crises impacting local communities.
In closing, Soberekon appealed to President Bola Tinubu and the Senate to heed the voices of the Niger Delta populace. He emphasized the importance of understanding and respecting the historical context and cultural significance associated with the region’s resistance to external influences. By enhancing the capabilities of the Nigerian Navy rather than establishing a separate Coast Guard, Soberekon believes the government can preserve the region’s autonomy and address its environmental challenges more effectively, fostering a sense of trust and partnership with the local communities.
